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新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

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Lessons 6新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

新概念英语第二册第6课词汇学习 Word study

knock

(1)vi. 敲门:

Someone is knocking at the door.

有人在敲门。

I knocked, but no one answered.

我敲了敲门,但是没人答应。

(2)vt., vi. 碰撞:

You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。

Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning.

今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。

She has knocked a cup over again.

她又碰倒了一个杯子。

(3)vt. 把(某人)打成……状态:

Bob is very strong. He knocked Tom out yesterday.

鲍勃很强壮,他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。

(4)与off连用时有一些特殊的含义。一般用于口语。

A vt.(价格上)减去,除去,打折扣:

They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat.

他们把这件上衣的价格降低了5美元。

B vi. 下班,停止,中断(工作等):

When do you usually knock off?

你一般什么时候下班?

He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven.

他11点半休息吃中午饭。

call

(1)vt., vi. 叫,喊:

I heard someone calling.

我听见有人在喊叫。

(2)vt. 呼唤,召唤:

Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor.

露西病了。请去叫个医生来。

(3)vi. 访问,拜访;(车、船等)停靠:

Amy called(at our house) yesterday.

艾米昨天来(我们家)了。

I have just called on Mr. Frith.

我刚刚去看望过弗里斯先生。

The train calls at large stations only.

这列火车只停大站。

新概念英语第二册第6课练习答案 Key to written exercises

1.关键句型练习答案

A Some meat, a desk, some tobacco, a tin of beans, a comb, acity, a/ some cloth, some oil, a bottle of beer, a day, a word, a student, some sugar, some rain, an orange, a/ some rubber

D (sample answers)

1 I found an old coin in the garden.

2 I put some sugar in my tea.

3 I cut some wood for a/ the fire.

4 I bought a newspaper yesterday.

5 I made some coffee.

6 I like the curtains in this room.

2.难点练习答案

A 1 out 2 over 3 off 4 at

B 1 knocked him out

2 knock off

3 knocked 20% off the price

3.多项选择题答案

1 d 2 a 3 c 4 d 5 d 6 a

7 d 8 a 9 b 10 a 11d 12 a

Lessons 10~11新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

新概念英语第二册第10-11课词汇学习 Word study

salary与wage

salary可译为"薪金"、"薪水",通常指职员、脑力劳动者(如律师、教师、医生等)的收入,数额比较固定,一般按月支付:

My salary is paid on the 28th of the month.

我每月28号领工资。

wage可译为"工资"、"工钱",通常指技工或一般体力劳动者的收入,按周或天支付。wage一般用复数形式wages:

When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good.

我当侍者时工资不高,但小费可观。

Women often get low wages.

妇女的报酬通常很低。

borrow与lend

borrow的意思是"借"、"借入",经常与from连用:

He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn't given me it yet.

他昨天借了我的钢笔,到现在他还没有还我。

Can I borrow £ 20 from you please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow.

我能从您这里借20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。

lend的意思是"把……借给"、"借出",经常与介词to连用:

He refused to lend any money to Tom.

他不肯借给汤姆钱。

Can you lend me £ 20 please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow.

您能借给我20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。

Can you lend your car to me this afternoon?

你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗?

新概念英语第二册第10-11课练习答案 Key to written exercises

1.关键句型练习答案

A a he is now working (1.2)

b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4)

c came in…worked (11.2-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7); Tony said (1.8)

d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7)

e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6)

C 1 gets…got

2 have not had

3 was writing…talked/ were talking

4 am typing

5 passed/ were passing

D The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/ had become ruler, his wife…died. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by…

2.难点练习答案

a

A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.

2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.

3 She wants us to explain it.

4 I cannot allow him to enter the room.

B (sample sentences)

1 He asked me to help him.

2 We preferred her to stay at home.

3 He taught me to speak English.

4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry.

5 Do you want her to visit you?

b

1 salary 2 lent…salary/ wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages

3.多项选择题答案

1 b 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 c

7 c 8 a 9 c 10 c 11b 12 d

Lessons 15新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

新概念英语第二册第15课词汇学习 Word study

nervous adj.

(1)神经质的,神经紧张的:

She is a nervous woman. Do you see that nervous smile on her face?

她是个神经质的女人。你看见她脸上那种神经质的微笑了吗?

(2)紧张的,担心的,情绪不安的:

I feel very nervous before exams.

我在考试前感到非常紧张。

He had never spoken in public, so he was very nervous.

他从未当众讲过话,因此他非常紧张。

(3)与nervous容易混淆的另一个词是 irritable(易怒的,急躁的):

Our teacher is an irritable old lady. She gets angry easily.

我们的老师是位脾气急躁的老太太。她很容易生气。

afford vt.

(1)买得起(常与can连用):

We can/can't afford a car this year.

我们今年买得起/买不起小汽车。

(2)担负得起(损失、后果等),花得起(时间)(常与can连用):

I can't afford to be ill again.

我不能再病了。

I can only afford one week for the trip.

我只能为这次旅行抽出一周的时间。

(3)提供,给予:

Joe afforded us a room for the night.

那天晚上乔为我们提供了一个房间过夜。

新概念英语第二册第15课练习答案 Key to written exercises

1.关键句型练习答案

A 1a The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.

b'Mr. Harmsworth will see you. '

2 a Mr. Harmsworth said that business was very bad.

b 'Business is very bad.'

3 a Mr. Harmsworth told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.

b 'The firm cannot afford to pay such large salaries. '

B 1 told… would come/would be coming

2 said…(had) cut

3 told… had never played

4 did he say…had done/would do

5 did he tell…(had) bought/would buy

6 said…could not

7 said…(had) worked

8 told…wrote/writes/had never written

9 did you say…were/had been

10 said…would wait

2.难点练习答案

1 study 2 office 3 nervous 4 afford 5 irritable

3.多项选择题答案

1d 2b 3c 4b 5c 6d

7a 8d 9c 10c 11c 12b

Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解

词汇学习 Word study

drive

(1)vt.,vi. 驾驶,驾车:

You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。

Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。

(2)vt. 赶,驱赶,围赶(猎物、敌人等):

With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的帮助下,他把羊从山上赶了下来。

(3)vt. 逼迫,迫使:

Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我逼疯。

The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。

home与house

home 一般译为"家"、"家庭",着重指所居住的人,常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅",指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别:

They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home)

My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)

Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home)

I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house)

练习答案 Key to written exercises

1.关键句型练习答案

A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7)

C 1 A message will be sent immediately.

2 All these goods must be sold.

3 I told you the parcel would be received in time.

4 The letter has to be delivered by hand.

5 Your letter must have been lost In the post.

2.难点练习答案

A (sample answers)

The dog drove the sheep out of the field.

The police drove the crowds back.

I drove my car into the garage.

B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home

3.多项选择题答案

1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c

7b 8b 9a 10d 11c 12c


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